Fertility Decisions for the Upcoming Growing Season

Website Editor • November 15, 2016

One well known concept in crop fertility is Liebig's Law of the Minimum. It suggests that production is not limited by the total amount of fertility available, but instead, it is limited by the scarcest resource, or nutrient.  With commodity prices trending low, farmers are circling the wagons and preparing to get through the coming year.  In many cases fertility decisions are being delayed and the mindset of using just the minimum fertilizer is rampant.  Does this concept make sense? If you would get the same yield as you would get from precision fertilization, then – yes, the concept would make sense, simply because the cost of production must be controlled.  In reality – the answer is no!  The task of feeding our crops so that they perform to the optimum economic production level is quite complicated.  Simply ignoring required nutrient needs allows the scarcest nutrient law to sneak in and limit production. All crops need 17 nutrients to survive. Nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium are obviously the largest contributors. However, micronutrients play important supporting roles, and quite often, it is a micronutrient that is limiting production potential.  Micronutrients such as Zinc, Manganese, Copper, and Iron are often limited in soils because of pH.  Others such as Boron may be limited because of leaching. Since wheat is the only traditional crop growing right now, I will use it as an example.  A 100 bushel yield will remove about 0.5 lbs. of micronutrients and total uptake is less than 2 lbs.  It is easy to see that a small amount of fertility could remove some prospective yield barriers.  With such a small amount of fertility required, providing micronutrients to the growing crop doesn’t have to be difficult or expensive.  In fact, trials often yield 4-8% increases in yield with a simple foliar application of NACHURS Finish Line. Because of the varied chemistry and quality in the marketplace, choosing the correct source and application method for micronutrients is critical.  Numerous research plots conducted over the past couple of years with NACHURS products can demonstrate the yield potential of various foliar, broadcast, and in-furrow applications.  It is understood that crop inputs must be kept to a reasonable level this year.  Remember to consider the most limiting nutrients in addition to the amount of NP and K being applied.

One well known concept in crop fertility is Liebig's Law of the Minimum. It suggests that production is not limited by the total amount of fertility available, but instead, it is limited by the scarcest resource, or nutrient.  With commodity prices trending low, farmers are circling the wagons and preparing to get through the coming year.  In many cases fertility decisions are being delayed and the mindset of using just the minimum fertilizer is rampant.  Does this concept make sense?

If you would get the same yield as you would get from precision fertilization, then – yes, the concept would make sense, simply because the cost of production must be controlled.  In reality – the answer is no!  The task of feeding our crops so that they perform to the optimum economic production level is quite complicated.  Simply ignoring required nutrient needs allows the scarcest nutrient law to sneak in and limit production.

All crops need 17 nutrients to survive. Nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium are obviously the largest contributors. However, micronutrients play important supporting roles, and quite often, it is a micronutrient that is limiting production potential.  Micronutrients such as Zinc, Manganese, Copper, and Iron are often limited in soils because of pH.  Others such as Boron may be limited because of leaching.

Since wheat is the only traditional crop growing right now, I will use it as an example.  A 100 bushel yield will remove about 0.5 lbs. of micronutrients and total uptake is less than 2 lbs.  It is easy to see that a small amount of fertility could remove some prospective yield barriers.  With such a small amount of fertility required, providing micronutrients to the growing crop doesn’t have to be difficult or expensive.  In fact, trials often yield 4-8% increases in yield with a simple foliar application of NACHURS Finish Line.

Because of the varied chemistry and quality in the marketplace, choosing the correct source and application method for micronutrients is critical.  Numerous research plots conducted over the past couple of years with NACHURS products can demonstrate the yield potential of various foliar, broadcast, and in-furrow applications.  It is understood that crop inputs must be kept to a reasonable level this year.  Remember to consider the most limiting nutrients in addition to the amount of NP and K being applied.


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We are at the point in the year where things are slowing down around the farm and it is time to reflect on the season to remind ourselves what we learned. Over the last couple of weeks, the District Sales Managers and I have spent some time reflecting on what worked well in the field and the challenges we faced too. Here are the top 5 things we learned from 2024 growing season: #1 Split applying Nitrogen and Sulfur is a practice that should be embraced on a yearly basis when growing corn. Do you remember how the planting season started and what happened in the first 60 days after the planters started rolling? Our field conditions started out dry with some areas of the corn belt showing up on the drought map. Then mother nature blessed us with rain that never stopped in some areas making it difficult to finish planting. Growers that had split applied their Nitrogen and Sulfur were able to avoid nutrient loss from the rain but also apply the nutrients when the crop needed it most. In the end yield was better on split applied nitrogen fields compared to fields that had all the N applied in the fall or spring before planting. #2 For the past 2 seasons in the North region, we have seen the benefits of adding NACHURS Humi-Flex FA to the in-furrow starter fertilizer. NACHURS Humi-Flex FA is our fulvic acid and it is becoming a valuable component in our starter fertilizer for many reasons. We are using it to chelate the nutrients in the starter fertilizer especially phosphorus. Humi-Flex FA also buffers the soil pH to neutral in that nutrient band keeping nutrients available in fields that have less then optimal pH for crop growth. Finally, we use Humi-Flex FA to create a healthy soil microbiome that leads to more root mass and nutrient uptake. #3 Nutrient uptake charts for corn and soybeans have been a great tool for our team to help our customers visualize the crops nutrient needs based on timing during the growing season.
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